ἀ- + χάω
Validation
Yes
Word-lemma
Word-form
ἄχος
Transliteration (Word)
akhos
Transliteration (Etymon)
a- + khaō
Century
12 AD
Source
Idem
Ref.
Etym Magnum, Kallierges, p. 182
Ed.
T. Gaisford, Etymologicum Magnum, Oxford, 1848
Quotation
Ἄχος: Ἡ λύπη. Ἐκ τοῦ χῶ τοῦ δηλοῦντος τὸ διαχεῖσθαι, (ἐξ οὗ καὶ τὸ χαίρω) γίνεται ἄχω, παρὰ τὸ μὴ διαχεῖσθαι, ἀλλὰ συνέχεσθαι τὴν ψυχὴν ὑπὸ λύπης· ὅθεν καὶ τὸ χαίρειν εἴρηται παρὰ τὸ διαχεῖσθαι τὴν ψυχὴν ὑπὸ τῆς ἡδονῆς. Ἢ παρὰ τὸ ἔχω, κατὰ ἀντίφρασιν, ὃ οὐ θέλει τὶς ἔχειν. Ἢ χῶ τὸ χωρῶ, χός· μετὰ τοῦ στερητικοῦ, ἄχος, τὸ μὴ χωρούμενον διὰ τὴν λύπην. Ἢ χῶ, τὸ χέω, μετὰ τοῦ στερητικοῦ, ἄχος, τὸ μὴ χεόμενον. Ἢ παρὰ τὸ ἔχω
ἀ- + ἔχω
Validation
Yes
Word-lemma
Word-form
ἄχος
Transliteration (Word)
akhos
Transliteration (Etymon)
a- + ekhō
Century
5 AD
Source
Idem
Ref.
Etymologicum, alpha, p. 4
Ed.
F. Sturz, Orionis Thebani etymologicon, Leipzig, Weigel, 1820
Quotation
Ἄχος, παρὰ τὸ μὴ διαχεῖσθαι, ἀλλὰ συνέχεσθαι τὴν ψυχὴν ἐν τῇ λύπῃ· ὅθεν τὸ χαίρειν εἴρηται, παρὰ τὸ διαχεῖσθαι ὑπὸ τῆς χαρᾶς. ἢ ὃ μὴ ἐθέλει τις ἔχειν. ἔχει αὐτὸς ἄχος
ἀ- + χέω
Validation
Yes
Word-lemma
Word-form
ἄχος
Transliteration (Word)
akhos
Transliteration (Etymon)
a- + kheō
Century
1 BC
Reference
fr. 57
Edition
C. Theodoridis, Die Fragmente des Grammatikers Philoxenos [Sammlung griechischer und lateinischer Grammatiker (SGLG) 2], Berlin: De Gruyter, 1976
Source
Etym. Genuinum
Ref.
Etym. Genuinum, alpha 1523
Ed.
F. Lasserre and N. Livadaras, Etymologicum magnum genuinum. Symeonis etymologicum una cum magna grammatica. Etymologicum magnum auctum, vol. 1, Rome: Ateneo, 1976
Quotation
ἄχος· ἡ λύπη. παρὰ τὸ μὴ διαχεῖσθαι, ἀλλὰ συνέχεσθαι τὴν ψυχήν· ὅθεν καὶ τὸ χαίρειν εἴρηται παρὰ τὸ διαχεῖσθαι ὑπὸ τῆς ἡδονῆς