λίπος

Validation

No

Last modification

Mon, 02/12/2024 - 18:05

Word-form

λιπαίνω

Transliteration (Word)

lipainō

English translation (word)

to anoint

Transliteration (Etymon)

lipos

English translation (etymon)

fat

Author

Etym. Genuinum

Century

9 AD

Source

idem

Ref.

Etym. Genuinum, lambda 132

Ed.

K. Alpers, Bericht über Stand und Methode der Ausgabe des Etymologicum genuinum [Danske Videnskabernes Selskab, Hist.-filol. Meddelelser 44.3. Copenhagen: Munksgaard, 1969]

Quotation

Λίπος, Λιπαίνω· παρὰ τὸ λίπος. τοῦτο παρὰ τὸ λίαν πιότητα ἔχειν.

Translation (En)

Lipos "fat", lipainō "to anoint": from lipos. The latter from the fact that it has too much fat (lian piotēta)

Comment

Correct derivational etymology: λίπος and λιπαίνω belong together.

Parallels

Etym. Magnum, Kallierges, p. 566 (idem)

Modern etymology

Belongs with λιπαρός "fat" (adj.), λίπος "fat" (noun), λίπα. PIE *leip- "to stick". Cognate with Ved. rip- (f.) "defilement", riprá- (n.) "dirt", répas- (n.) "dirt, stain" (Beekes, EDG)

Persistence in Modern Greek

MG still has λιπαίνω "to smear" has a learned word

Entry By

Le Feuvre