παρίημι

Validation

No

Last modification

Mon, 05/27/2024 - 22:55

Word-form

παρειά

Transliteration (Word)

pareia

English translation (word)

cheek

Transliteration (Etymon)

pariēmi

English translation (etymon)

to allow, to admit

Author

Meliteniotes

Century

14 AD

Source

Geneva Scholia in Iliadem

Ref.

Geneva Scholia in Iliadem 1.143

Ed.

J. Nicole, Les scolies genevoises de l'Iliade, vol. 2, Geneva: Georg, 1891 (repr. Hildesheim: Olms, 1966)

Quotation

τὸ δὲ παρειά παρὰ τὸ παριέναι τὴν ὠχρίασιν.

Translation (En)

And pareia "cheek" <is so named> because it allows (parienai) paleness 

Comment

Derivational etymology, referring to the changing color of the cheeks under various emotions. However, the etymon is not the name of the color, whatever it may be, but the verb "to allow". The etymon is formally close but semantically very distant

Parallels

There is no parallel

Modern etymology

Compound of παρά + οὖς "ear", under the archaic form *αὖς (cf. Lat. auris). The cheek is "along the ear" (Beekes, EDG)

Persistence in Modern Greek

MG still has παρειά as a learned word, or a technical word referring to the "cheeks" of a vase. The usual word is μάγουλο

Entry By

Le Feuvre