ἥβη

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No

Last modification

Thu, 12/28/2023 - 19:20

Word-form

ἐφήβαιον

Transliteration (Word)

ephēbaion

English translation (word)

pubes

Transliteration (Etymon)

hēbē

English translation (etymon)

youth

Author

Eustathius of Thessalonica

Century

12 AD

Source

idem

Ref.

Comm. Il., vol. 1, p. 691

Ed.

M. van der Valk, Eustathii archiepiscopi Thessalonicensis commentarii ad Homeri Iliadem pertinentes, vols. 1-4, Leiden: Brill, 1:1971; 2:1976; 3:1979; 4:1987

Quotation

καὶ τὸ ἐφήβαιον, οὗ πρόκειται ἥβη ἑτεροία, μέρος αὐτὴ δηλοῦσα σώματος.

Translation (En)

And the pubes (ephēbaion), where lies the other "youth" (hēbē), referring itself to a body part 

Comment

Compositional etymology referring the name of the pubes to the metaphoric meaning of ἥβη "youth", namely "pubes". The word is etymologized by a synonym, formally simpler

Parallels

There is no parallel

Modern etymology

Derivative of ἔφηβος "young man", itself a compound of ἥβη "youth"

Persistence in Modern Greek

MG still has εφήβαιον "pubes" as a medical word

Entry By

Le Feuvre