δαφοινός

Validation

No

Last modification

Sat, 10/14/2023 - 18:52

Word-form

δάφνη

Transliteration (Word)

daphnē

English translation (word)

laurel (Laurus nobilis)

Transliteration (Etymon)

daphoinos

English translation (etymon)

ruddy

Author

Cornutus

Century

1 AD

Source

idem

Ref.

Theologiae Graecae compendium 32, ll. 62-63

Ed.

C. Lang, Cornuti theologiae Graecae compendium, Leipzig, 1881

Quotation

ἡ δὲ δάφνη καίπερ δαφοινή τις οὖσα στέμμα αὐτοῦ ἐστιν

Translation (En)

And the laurel (daphnē), although it is ruddy (daphoinē), so to speak, is his wreath

Comment

Implicit derivational etymology, but the τις οὖσα signals that it is an etymology. The name of the plant is etymologized after its color. The etymology requires a syncope of the diphthong /oi/

Parallels

Mauropus, Etymologica nominum 455 (Δάφνη δαφοίνη, κἂν κάῃς, φωνεῖ μέγα)

Modern etymology

Loanword (Beekes, EDG)

Persistence in Modern Greek

MG still has δάφνη as the name of the tree

Entry By

Le Feuvre