λάπτω

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Last modification

Sun, 10/30/2022 - 14:20

Word-form

λαιμός

Transliteration (Word)

laimos

English translation (word)

throat

Transliteration (Etymon)

laptō

English translation (etymon)

to lap, to drink greedily

Author

Etym. Genuinum

Century

9 AD

Source

Idem

Ref.

Etym Genuinum, lambda 17

Ed.

K. Alpers, Bericht über Stand und Methode der Ausgabe des Etymologicum genuinum [Danske Videnskabernes Selskab, Hist.-filol. Meddelelser 44.3. Copenhagen: Munksgaard, 1969]

Quotation

Λαιμός· παρὰ τὸ λίαν μᾶν· ἢ παρὰ τὸ λάπτω τὸ σημαῖνον τὸ ἀπὸ δίψης φλέγομαι.

Translation (En)

Laimos "throat": from "to seek for" (mân) very much (lian); or from laptō ("to drink greedily")which means "to be consumed by thirst"

Comment

Derivational etymology relying on the secondary meaning of λάπτω "to drink greedily". It implies several formal changes (insertion of [I], change of [p] into [m]). From the semantic point of view, it refers, like all the etymologies of λαιμός except one, to the capacity of the throat to swallow food or drink (in this case drink)

Parallels

Etym. Magnum, Kallierges, p. 558 (Λαιμός: Παρὰ τὸ λίαν μᾶν· ἢ παρὰ τὸ λάπτω, ὃ σημαίνει τὸ κατὰ δίψης φλέγομαι)

Modern etymology

Unknown (Beekes, EDG)

Persistence in Modern Greek

MG still has λαιμός "throat, neck"

Entry By

Le Feuvre