λίαν + μαίομαι

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Last modification

Sun, 10/30/2022 - 14:00

Word-form

λαιμός

Transliteration (Word)

laimos

English translation (word)

throat

Transliteration (Etymon)

lian + maiomai

English translation (etymon)

exceedingly + to seek for

Author

Etym. Genuinum

Century

9 AD

Source

Idem

Ref.

Etym Genuinum, lambda 17

Ed.

K. Alpers, Bericht über Stand und Methode der Ausgabe des Etymologicum genuinum [Danske Videnskabernes Selskab, Hist.-filol. Meddelelser 44.3. Copenhagen: Munksgaard, 1969]

Quotation

Λαιμός· παρὰ τὸ λίαν μᾶν· ἢ παρὰ τὸ λάπτω τὸ σημαῖνον τὸ ἀπὸ δίψης φλέγομαι

Translation (En)

Laimos "throat": from "to seek for" (mân) very much (lian); or from laptō which means "to be consumed by thirst"

Comment

Compositional etymology implying a metathesis of the vowels in the first member λίαν  > λαι-. Of the second member only the initial consonant is kept. The throat is etymologized as the voracious body part. 

Parallels

Etym. Magnum, Kallierges, p. 558 (Λαιμός: Παρὰ τὸ λίαν μᾶν· ἢ παρὰ τὸ λάπτω, ὃ σημαίνει τὸ κατὰ δίψης φλέγομαι); Ps.-Zonaras, Lexicon, lambda, p. 1283 (Λαιμός. παρὰ τὸ λίαν μᾷν, ὅ ἐστι ζητεῖν)

Modern etymology

Unknown (Beekes, EDG)

Persistence in Modern Greek

MG still has λαιμός "throat, neck"

Entry By

Le Feuvre