χέω + λόγος

Validation

No

Last modification

Sun, 10/23/2022 - 15:00

Word-form

χεῖλος

Transliteration (Word)

kheilos

English translation (word)

lip

Transliteration (Etymon)

kheō + logos

English translation (etymon)

to pour + speech

Author

Choeroboscus

Century

9 AD

Source

Idem

Ref.

Epimerismi in Psalmos p. 121

Ed.

T. Gaisford, Georgii Choerobosci epimerismi in Psalmos, vol. 3, Oxford, 1842

Quotation

Χεῖλος παρὰ τὸ χέειν τοὺς λόγους

Translation (En)

Kheilos "lip": from "to pour" (kheein) "words" (logous)

Comment

Compositional etymology, in which λόγος is meant to account for the second syllable [lo]. Choeroboscus in his Epitome of the De orthographia quotes Herodian's derivational etymology (see χεῖλος / χέω). His source here is different. The verb is quoted under the uncontracted form χέειν, which may indicate that the source is a commentary on Homer and this is a reference to a line similar to Il. 1.149 τοῦ καὶ ἀπὸ γλώσσης μέλιτος γλυκίων ῥέεν αὐδή "and his voice flew from his tongue, sweeter than honey"

Parallels

Joannes Mauropus, Etymologica nominum 179 (χείλη δὲ χεῖ λόγους τε καὶ λείως ἔχει); Etym. Gudianum, chi, p. 563 (Χεῖλος, τὸ μέρος τοῦ σώματος, παρὰ τὸ χέειν τοὺς λόγους χέλος· καὶ χεῖλος τοῦ ποταμοῦ· τὸ χει διφθόγγῳ, διὰ τὸ χέλος κατὰ πλεονασμὸν τοῦ ἰῶτα χεῖλος); Etym. Magnum, Kallierges, p. 811 (Χεῖλος: Παρὰ τὸ χέειν λόγους)

Modern etymology

Unknown (Beekes, EDG)

Persistence in Modern Greek

MG still has χείλι

Entry By

Le Feuvre