θέσπις

Validation

No

Last modification

Tue, 10/12/2021 - 14:52

Word-form

θεσπεσία

Transliteration (Word)

thespesios

English translation (word)

divine, wonderful

Transliteration (Etymon)

thespis

English translation (etymon)

inspired by gods

Author

Epimerismi homerici

Century

9 AD

Source

idem

Ref.

Epimerismi homerici ordine alphabetico traditi, theta 12

Ed.

A.R. Dyck, Epimerismi Homerici: Pars altera. Lexicon αἱμωδεῖν [Sammlung griechischer und lateinischer Grammatiker (SGLG) 5.2] Berlin - New York: De Gruyter, 1995

Quotation

θεσπεσία (Β 367): ἐκ τοῦ θέσπις.

Translation (En)

Thespesia "expression of the divine will": from thespis "inspired by the gods"

Comment

Derivational etymology deriving the noun from the shorter adjective.

Parallels

Etym. Gudianum, theta, p. 260 (Θεσπεσία, ἡ θεία, ἐκ τοῦ θεσπίς)

Modern etymology

Compound of θεός "god" + verbal adjective *σπετός "uttered" (cf. ἄσπετος "unspeakable"), from *sekw- "to speak" (ἔννεπε, ἕσπετε, Lat. inquit) (Beekes, EDG)

Persistence in Modern Greek

MG still has θεσπέσιος "extraordinarily beautiful" as a learned word

Entry By

Le Feuvre